Cost of Laying a Patio

Wondering how much it costs to lay a patio?

This guide covers everything you need to know about the cost of laying a patio in the UK. You'll find a breakdown of the prices by material, how much a patio builder costs in 2025, and much more!

Even if you're just exploring your options, it's a smart move to get a few quotes. It gives you the full picture about what's possible in your space with the budget you have.

With MyJobQuote, you don't need to commit to anything — all quotes from patio installers are fast, free, with no obligation to go ahead.

You'll find our full patio cost guide below.

How Much to Lay a Patio?

The cost to lay a patio in a standard 20 square metre area...

...is typically around £900 to £2,500, on average. This price includes the cost to excavate the area, lay the foundations, buying the patio slabs, and laying them.

What factors impact the patio costs you're quoted?

These prices will vary depending on the type of materials used. Budget options such as concrete and brick patio slabs cost around £900 to £1,600 for a medium-sized area, while premium slate patios cost between £900 and £3,800 and premium stone patio cost up to £4,200,

New Patio Prices

Below are some estimated costs of hiring a landscape gardener to build a small (10m²), medium (20m²), or large (40m²) patio:

Calculate the Cost of Laying a Patio

Want to get a better idea how much it costs to lay a patio?

If so, head over to our patio cost calculator.

The main thing you'll need is the length and width (in metres) of the area that you'd like to install a patio on.

While this calculator is a great starting point, getting quotes from local patio layers is the best way to understand the cost for your specific project.

Quotes you get through MyJobQuote are free, with no obligation to proceed.

How Much Does a Patio Builder Cost?

Labour Costs

Day rates for gardeners hover around £100, though in reality you’ll need two people on site. So, that’ll bring it closer to £200 a day.

Labour tends to swallow up around 25–35% of the total project cost. Broken down, that’s around £20–£40 per m² just for the manpower, before you even add materials, prep and waste removal.

Most installers will give you a total price for the whole patio rather than charging by the day. But it’s handy to know the average cost per square metre, just to check you’re not being overcharged.

Timescales

How long a patio takes depends on the size, ground conditions, and weather. Here are typical scenarios:

Patio work is best done in dry, mild weather. Heavy rain, frost, or freezing conditions can delay the job because mortar won’t set properly, and wet ground makes excavation and compaction harder. Most installers avoid laying in poor weather to make sure the patio lasts.

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What's Involved in Laying a Patio?

So, exactly how much work is even involved in laying a patio?

Well, it's one of the bigger landscape gardening jobs, even for a relatively small patio area of 25 square metres.

• To start, the area will first need to be prepped. If upgrading your existing patio, then the existing pavement will need to be lifted.
• The area is excavated (typically to allow for sub-base, mortar bed and slab thickness), then a Type 1 MOT sub-base is laid and compacted in layers (e.g., ~100 mm compacted).
• Slabs are laid on a full mortar bed (often around 30–50 mm). For porcelain or very smooth stone, a slurry primer is applied to the back of each slab for adhesion.
• Setting out starts from fixed lines. The first slab is bedded and tapped level with a rubber mallet; falls are set to shed water away from the house.
• Subsequent slabs are laid on the full bed, keeping consistent joints. Typical joints are around 5–10 mm for most calibrated stone and 3–5 mm for porcelain (check the manufacturer’s guidance).
• Once the bed has cured sufficiently, joints are filled with a suitable jointing product (mortar or resin/compound, per slab type). The surface is cleaned down after jointing.

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What Impacts Patio Installation Costs?

When planning a patio installation, there are a number of cost factors you need to consider.

First up...

Is the size of your patio, as the larger the area is, the more expensive it will be.

For example...

A small patio of around 10 square metres can range from £800 to £1,100, while a large 40 square metre patio can cost up to £4,600.

With regard to the paving slabs you buy for patios, you get what you pay for.

The cost of laying a concrete patio starts at around £15 per square metre for budget garden paving, but generally, the quality is usually very poor.

Poor quality slabs usually have lots of air bubbles in them, and when water gets into these air pockets and freezes, the ice expands and forms tiny little cracks, which in turn fill with water and this process continues until the paving stone literally falls to pieces!

In general, higher-quality slabs such as stone are more expensive and cost up to £95 per square metre. They will have fewer air bubbles in them and will last a lot longer while looking a lot better.

Here’s a quick look at typical supply-only slab prices per m² to help you sense-check quotes:

Looking across this guide, the typical all-in cost (materials + labour) to lay a patio lands around £60–£120 per m². Use this as a quick sense-check when you compare fixed-price quotes.

Labour costs will also vary, depending on your location and whether you choose a company or one or two tradesmen.

For instance...

In London and southern areas, you can expect to pay around £2,400 to £2,600 for a large company, while larger businesses in the north tend to charge about £2,000 to £2,200. Most people tend to choose sole traders who have an average rate of £2,000 in London or £1,750 in the outer regions.

Another significant factor that could affect your patio laying cost is the amount of excavation required, along with the need for a new sub-base.

If you require flagging, this can cost around £15 to £60 per square metre for the flagging material, along with an extra £75 to £100 per square metre for labour.

A compacted sub-base (e.g., Type 1 MOT) is normally required for patios to give a stable, long-lasting surface. Depth and specification increase where ground is soft or the surface will take vehicle loads. Patios are laid to a gentle fall so water runs away from the house.

Runoff should go to a permeable area or a suitable drain/soakaway in line with SuDS guidance, not into the foul system.

In these cases, you may need to build a drainage channel to direct the surface water to an existing surface water drain or into a soakaway. The average cost of installing a soakaway typically ranges from £700 to £1,000.

If removing an existing patio, then you may have to pay for waste disposal costs, which normally adds around £100 to the final price.

If you are preparing the area yourself, then you may have to pay for skip hire which can range from £60 to £400, depending on the size skip you need.

How to Lay a Patio

If you have a small budget in mind, you may want to install a patio yourself. However, this is usually only advised for experienced DIYers, as it's a labour-intensive task. So, if you have the experience and know-how to lay a patio, you should be fine.

If you have no experience, then it may be best to hire a professional, as this will actually help you save money in the long run, as a high-quality and professional installation will mean your patio will last a lot longer.

You will also prevent any expensive issues, such as cracking and sinking, which may occur if the foundations are not installed properly.

If you do decide to install a patio yourself, then you will need to consider the material costs, as well as any tools and safety equipment you need.

The below table sets out the costs of buying or hiring tools for a patio installation:

Here is a breakdown of the typical safety equipment you may need:

Types of Patio Installations

The type of patio you choose will really depend on your own personal preferences as well as your budget.

Here is a breakdown of the different patio types, which includes pros and cons, along with the average costs:

Patio Repair Costs

The average cost of repairing a patio tends to be significantly lower than the cost of replacing one.

However, this will depend greatly on the scale of repair work required. Patio repairs are usually completed within one day, so you should expect to pay around £100 for professional repairs or up to £200 per day if a general labourer is working alongside them.

Sinking

If you notice sunken slabs, lift the affected pieces and inspect the bed. Rebuild the support with the correct laying material for that patio (e.g., a full mortar bed for flag paving), then relay the slabs level with the surrounding area and reinstate the joints.

The area should then be cleared before putting the pavers back in place, making sure they are flush with the rest of the patio.

To finish off, dry sand will be added on top of the pavers before sweeping and tamping until all joints are filled.

Cracking

If you've had your patio for a long time, you may start to notice small cracks appearing on the surface.

These can be repaired by applying cement and sand to the area to fill in the gaps and cover up the cracks.

If you have a concrete patio with a hairline crack, then the damage can be chipped away using a chisel (£4 to £25) and a club hammer (£6 to £30). The removal should reach a depth of at least 15mm.

Once this is complete, the area should be cleaned of all dust and debris, then PVA adhesive (£4 to £20) should be diluted and applied to the hole.

After the glue becomes tacky, repair filler (£6 to £30 per bag) should then be added to the area. To ensure everything is level, a float should be used. Then, the final step is to cover the hole with a polythene sheet (£6 to £20), which should be left for three days to allow it to harden.

Re-jointing

If your garden paving or blocks start to become loose, this may be because the jointing mortar has failed and will need to be replaced.

So, how do you do this?

To do this, the existing mortar will need to be removed with a hooked tool (£2 to £10) or weeding knife (£1 to £30).

In some cases, the mortar may be quite hard to remove, so a diamond blade (£6 to £60) will be required, which should be attached to a cut-off saw (£100 to £800).

You can choose to buy a saw or hire it for around £15 to £20 per day. They will be used to rake out the mortar and open up the joint.

Once all the old mortar has been removed, the area will need to be cleaned thoroughly, making sure that any dust or debris is removed using a brush or a pressure washer, which costs around £70 to £2,000 to buy or £20 to £160 per day to hire.

After the area has been cleaned, new mortar can be applied to the gaps. The right sand and cement will be applied to each gap, with the ratio of materials depending on the size of the gaps.

For very narrow joints on block paving (typically ~2–5 mm), use kiln-dried silica sand. For wider joints on flag paving, use an appropriate mortar or a resin jointing compound to the manufacturer’s instructions.

This should be mixed first before spreading it on the patio, making sure that all the joints are filled.

Once the joints are completely full, a brush should be used to remove any excess sand off the patio surface. The jointing material will then harden, and your patio will look brand new again.

What Alternatives to a Patio Are There?

If the patio’s sorted but you’d like another way to wander through the space, these alternatives could work well.

Gravel

Best for: Quick, budget-friendly paths and relaxed seating areas.

Material cost: £20–£50 per m²

Pros

• ✔ Quick to install.
• ✔ Lots of colours and sizes.
• ✔ Hard-wearing when you lay it over a firm sub-base and membrane.

Cons

• ✖ You’ll need to tidy it up regularly to keep it looking good.
• ✖ Trickier to clear in snow and ice — scraping will move the stones.

Bark Mulch

Best for: Natural-looking garden paths and borders.

Material cost: £90–£180 per bulk bag (coverage varies by depth)

Pros

• ✔ Helps suppress weeds.
• ✔ Soft underfoot and easy to top up.

Cons

• ✖ Not great for heavy foot traffic — it shifts about.
• ✖ Leaf blowers and strong jets can scatter it.

Decking

Best for: Level seating space on uneven ground.

Material cost: £15–£90 per m² (timber or composite)

Pros

• ✔ Warm, natural look.
• ✔ Flexible designs for small or large spaces.
• ✔ Hardwood can last decades if cared for.

Cons

• ✖ Cheaper boards may only last 10–15 years.
• ✖ Needs ongoing maintenance to avoid rot and wear.

Resin-Bound Surface

Best for: Smooth, modern finish with good drainage.

Material cost: £60–£90 per m²

Pros

• ✔ Permeable, so it helps with surface water.
• ✔ Clean look and comfortable underfoot.

Cons

• ✖ Can encourage weed growth if not maintained.
• ✖ Resin-bonded (not bound) options aren’t permeable and can pool water.

Patio Maintenance and Cleaning

To ensure your patio lasts, you should conduct regular cleaning and maintenance. There are different methods for each material, including:

Stone Patio Maintenance and Cleaning

Stone is sometimes susceptible to mildew and algae growth. To remove dirt, you can simply use dish soap and water, which can be applied using a brush, although avoid a wire brush as this can scratch the surface.

For stubborn dirt, use a stone-safe cleaner recommended by the slab manufacturer. Avoid acidic products on calcareous stone (e.g., limestone) as they can etch the surface.

For stains, you can use a deck cleaner or a degreaser which should be rubbed onto the stone with a nylon brush then rinsed with water.

To maintain your stone patio, you should brush it to remove any debris and pull out any weeds at least once a week. You can also pour sand in between your stones to prevent weed growth.

Professionals will also advise you to cover your patio with a surface protector in the winter to prevent moss and dirt build-up.

If you would prefer to hire a professional to clean and maintain your stone patio, then you should expect to pay around £150 to £400 for jet washing, although the price will vary depending on the size of your patio.

Slate Patio Maintenance and Cleaning

If you have a slate patio, you will need to clear any dust or dirt regularly by using a brush and dish soap. You should try to avoid using harsh chemicals on a slate patio, as it's a natural material that is easily damaged by using certain detergents. You will also need to conduct thorough cleaning around two to three times a year.

What about stains on a slate patio?

If you have any stains on your patio, then you should apply a slate cleaner mixed with water and leave it on the area for ten minutes, then rinse it off with a hose. The stain can then be scrubbed with a stiff brush.

Consider sealing exterior slate with a suitable breathable sealer if the manufacturer recommends it. For cleaning, use a pH-neutral cleaner and a soft brush; avoid abrasive pads that can mark the surface.

Concrete Patio Maintenance and Cleaning

When cleaning and maintaining your concrete pathway, you need to be careful about harming the surrounding grass and plants. Some regular methods include brushing any leaves or debris off the pathway with a brush or leaf blower, which costs around £30 to £90.

To remove any dirt or grime, you should wash the path regularly with a garden hose that has a nozzle with concentrated water flow. You should direct the hose at the path rather than the grass to avoid water pooling.

For stubborn stains, you can hire someone to power wash your path, or you can do it yourself if you have the equipment. For any remaining stains, you should rub the area with a stiff scrub brush and use a tiny amount of detergent. Then, once removed, rinse your patio with water.

Brick Patio Maintenance and Cleaning

For regular brick patio maintenance, you should sweep the area at least once a week, making sure you use a brush with stiff bristles. You should also hose it regularly, as this will remove any brick particles and grout which may have come loose.

Regular weeding is also important if you have a brick patio, as weeds that are left can eventually cover the brick completely, so you’re best removing them as soon as possible. This will involve removing the weed itself, as well as any leaves, branches and dirt.

For easy maintenance, you may want to add a sealant to your brickwork, which costs around £3 to £6 per square metre for sealing, although this will vary depending on the size of your patio. You may also want to pay extra for power washing, which should be conducted two or three times a year.

Cost of Patio Removal

Taking up an old patio is normally priced as labour – you’ll also want to cover waste removal. A couple of workers will run to roughly £200 a day. As for getting rid of the waste, that’ll be about £100. Alternatively, you can hire a skip.

For this, you’ll probably pay between £60–£400. Concrete always takes a little longer than loose paving, so be ready for the higher end if that’s what’s underfoot.

Most slab patios can be lifted and cleared for around £18–£35 per m², including waste. If it’s one solid slab of concrete, you’re nearer £25–£45 per m² thanks to the extra graft and it involved.

What nudges the price up, though? The thickness and type of surface, if the sub-base is deep, if access is tricky, or if you need a skip to cart it all away.

How to Find and Hire a Patio Installer

Who you choose to lay your patio can make or break it. A good installer will make sure your patio looks good and stands the test of time. Here are a few checks to watch out for before you agree to anything:

• Get a few quotes. Three’s a good number. That’s enough to spot if someone’s taking the mick or coming in strangely cheap.
• Check their know-how. Go for someone who’s laid plenty of patios before – five years plus in the trade is a decent marker.
• Ask to see their portfolio. Seeing past patios is the easiest way to judge their standard of work.
• Read the reviews. Spend a few minutes scrolling reviews, or better still, ask friends or locals – this can save you a lot of bother later.
• Cover yourself. An installer worth their salt should have insurance. If they don’t? That’s a red flag.
• Check the small print. Make sure it includes things like clearing rubbish, laying the base, and finishing the joints.
• Ask about guarantees. Decent installers will usually back their work, especially if it sinks or the joints give way.
• Find out when they’re free. Skilled tradespeople are busy people – book early so you’re not left waiting.

FAQs

Sources

https://www.planningportal.co.uk/permission/common-projects/patio-and-driveway/building-regulations
https://www.homebase.co.uk/ideas-advice/garden-and-outdoor/patio-decking-and-fencing/how-to-lay-a-patio/
https://www.barbourproductsearch.info/pros-and-cons-of-timber-decking-blog000470.html
https://www.mainlandaggregates.co.uk/gravel-driveway-construction-guide
https://www.qualitytilecare.co.uk/slate-floor-tiles-cleaning
https://www.aspaving.co.uk/single-post/how-to-repair-a-patio
https://lovelygreens.com/create-wood-chip-garden-paths/